Blog

Conservation

January 7, 2012
Sam Wike
For those of you not able to make it to the MRF State of the Rivers address presented by Grant Grisak and George Liknes here is a re-cap of what we are faced with in 2012.  I had to leave out some of the secrets to encourage attendance next year :) However, here are the nuts and bolts of being an educated angler and conservationists. 

The Missouri River
  • Boasting over 6,000 trout per mile, and up from last year.
  • Sterling Ranch fencing project is now a "green light" and the Missouri River Fly-fishers funded $5000 of that project.
  • Sieben Ranch plans to change their grazing program and has agreed to fence a 3,000 feet reach of Little Prickly Pear Creek, providing protection for the stream and riparian area. In peak years, up to 15,000 Missouri River trout spawn in the stream.  
  • It is estimated that over 70% of Missouri River trout spawn in tributaries
  • The Mo hit 23,200cfs this year and had the highest water levels it has had since 1997.
  • New trout limits were adopted and go into effect in March 2012  that provide a river wide 3 trout/day, only 1 over 18” and only one can be a brown trout from Holter Dam to Cascade.
  • Highest number of walleye's with 169 sampled, however also the highest amount of burbot at 120.  The high flows the past few years have increased the populations of all species.
Sun River
  • There is a new access site on the lower Sun River opening up some new opportunities close to Great Falls.  You will have to go fishing for more information.
Smith River
  • Brown and rainbows have hit an equilibrium.  On the Eagle Creek stretch both rainbows and browns are at 250 fish per mile.
  • The Smith below Camp Baker peaked at 4,030 cfs this year.
Big Spring Creek
  • Whirling disease infection rates are very high and rainbow numbers have decreased in the Burleigh, Carrol Trail, Hatchery, and Machler stretches. Only the Hatchery section is showing increased numbers of 10 inch or larger rainbow trout. However, all three sections are showing nice growth in the numbers of brown trout.
  • Machler Project – George Machler leased land to Boeing in 1960 and the section of Big Spring Creek now known as “the Machler section” was straightened to a 2,500 foot channel from 6,300 feet of meandering trout stream to facilitate a trailer park. George’s brother, John’s last wish was to have this wrong action made right after he died, and today that process is in place to happen and funding and land purchases have now made this possible. Read more about the history of Big Spring Creek here.
Westslope Cutthroat Stream Restoration
  • In an effort to create sustainable native wild cutthroat fisheries (our State Fish) in Montana there are some great projects taking place. Brook trout and other non-native species will completely take over a stream without these projects.
  • North Fork of Highwood Creek – Fish barrier put in and 5 miles of stream will be exclusively native westslope cutthroat starting this summer.
  • Smith Creek – 3 miles of exclusive cutthroat water with fish barrier. Project ready for a transfer.
  • S. Fork of the Judith River fish barrier in place. Damaged by high flows, but repaired.
  • Cottonwood Creek Fish barrier – with the absence of non-native species cutthroat are already growing to 9 inches in one year.
  • Crater Lake and Lake Creek – Crater Lake was very shallow and could not sustain fish through the winter. Fish barrier now in place keeps non-native species out and has created an 8 foot deep pond which will allow protective winter holding areas for trout as well as 1.5 miles of Lake Creek upstream.
 

 
January 5, 2012
Sam Wike
From what I could force out of my buddies who fished the Mo today,fishing was good today.  The guys in the shop have been pretty creative lately on lots of different fly-ish contraptions, working on developing the most productive walleye on the fly technique possible.   If you snoop around the counter at the shop long enough you will notice quite a few different ideas brewing (Looks like Fred’s got the hang of it a little bit? Photo via: Mystic Waters) Our fishery on the Missouri River seems to be as healthy as it has ever been.

However, if you would like to learn a little more about the actual statistics from the biologists studying the river, then you should come to the State of the Rivers Address January 5th at the FWP building across from Giant Springs Fish Hatchery in Great Falls.  Grant Grisak and George Liknes will be present to explain the data of the Missouri River and it’s tributaries.  Fred Telleen will kick things off tying a fly at about 7:30pm (you may notice the fly in the above Walleye's mouth if you have been attending MRF meetings and watched Fred tie in the past).  Everyone from the general public is invited to attend.  There will be plenty of time to bring up questions about the Missouri as well.  This has become an annual presentation and a favorite of many of the members of the Missouri River Fly-fishers. 

The Missouri is obviously one of our top shelf fisheries in the state, and it is very important for the sport, the ecosystem, and for future fly fishers to keep it healthy.  The best way to keep it healthy is to stay current and factual about the rivers state, so that we can allocate time, effort, and resources to conservation efforts that are necessary based on biological data, verses hearsay. 

Hope to see you there!

Also on a totally different and non-fly related topic.  Tim Howard's (goalie for the US men's national soccer team) goal today was insane. One goal worth watching if you missed it... soccer fan or not.
 




 
October 27, 2011
Sam Wike
The Condit Dam on the White Salmon River was breached today allowing water to run freely through the bottom of the dam.  This opens up about 33 miles of Steelhead and Chinook spawning grounds.  Next summer the rest of the dam will be removed and the area will be returned as close to it's natural state as possible.  The Condit Dam is (was) 95 years old, and was originally built to supply power to a paper mill.  The White Salmon River is a tributary to the Columbia River near Mt. Adams.  More and healthier spawning grounds = more and healthier steelhead.  


 
October 19, 2011
Calvin Fuller
via: http://www.savebristolbay.org/roadshow

Trout Unlimited’s Alaska Program works to preserve, protect and restore wild salmon and trout populations throughout Alaska. Through sound scientific data, strong grassroots outreach and advocacy, and hands-on involvement in conservation projects we protect some of the most pristine and prized rivers on the planet, restore those that need some help, and engage the next generation of coldwater stewards in Alaska’s natural heritage.

Join us for outdoor gear raffles, food, drinks, and a screening of the
award-winning documentary, Red Gold, as you learn more from
Alaskan fishermen about the fight to Save Bristol Bay.
Monday, October 17, 7pm
Seattle, Washington
Leif Erikson Lodge
2245 Northwest 57th St.
Seattle, WA 98107
Free Admission

 
 
Monday, October 24, 7pm
San Francisco, California
Temple Nightclub
540 Howard St
San Francisco, CA 94105
Free Admission

 
Wednesday, October 19, 7pm
Portland, Oregon
Baghdad Theater
3702 SE Hawthorne Blvd.
Portland, OR 97214
Free Admission



 
 
Tuesday, October 25, 7pm
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Center for Contemporary
Arts Cinematheque
1050 Old Pecos Trail
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Free Admission


 
Friday, October 21, 7pm
Corvallis, Oregon
The Arts Center
700 SW Madison Avenue
Corvallis, OR 97333-4514
Free Admission
 
 
Thursday, October 27, 7pm
Denver, Colorado
Oriental Theater
4335 West 44th Avenue
Denver, CO 80212
Free Admission
 
October 18, 2011
Calvin Fuller

via: BC Government Online New Source

http://www.newsroom.gov.bc.ca/2011/10/regulations-preserve-quality-skeena-steelhead-fishery.html


VICTORIA - The Province is implementing new angling regulations to preserve the quality of the Skeena steelhead fishery angling experience, announced Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations Minister Steve Thomson.

Through the Skeena River Quality Waters Strategy process, a number of measures have been developed to ensure the region's steelhead fishery continues to provide economic and recreational benefits to northwest British Columbia in the years to come.

On April 1, 2012, the following regulation changes will take effect:

  • Changes to the classification of some rivers resulting in fees for non-resident Canadian and foreign anglers to increase.
  • A 'Classified Waters Licence' and a 'Steelhead Conservation Stamp' will be required for longer periods during the season to better moderate access to this unique fishery while allowing sustainable fishing opportunities.
  • Increases and decreases to the number of days angling guides may operate, depending on the river.
  • New restrictions to distribute guided angling over the whole season, which helps prevent crowding during peak fishing periods.
  • New times and zones for angling by Canadians only, where foreign anglers will be restricted from fishing.

These changes have been developed in consultation with resident anglers, guides, tourism operators, business community members, non-Canadian anglers and First Nations to resolve issues of overcrowding in the fishery.

The Skeena River is specially designated to require a "Classified Water Licence" in addition to a basic licence during specific periods, which helps moderate use of this highly productive and unique fishery.

A conservation surcharge is also required at all times when fishing for steelhead, which can be obtained through a "Steelhead Conservation Stamp" on the angler's licence.

This three-year stakeholder consultation process was followed by a review of tourism and economic information, which confirmed support for implementation of regulation changes. A further review of the regulatory changes will take place in two years to ensure the strategy is working as intended.

To learn more about these changes or read the Final Recommendations for Angling Management Plans, visit: http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/skeena/qws/


 

Contact:

Cheekwan Ho
Media Relations
Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations
250 356-5261

 
October 15, 2011
Sam Wike
A few weeks ago we posted on a number of dams going down on some of our Pacific Salmon/Steelhead waters.  Here's a Saturday morning explosion that we saw this morning (via Moldychum.com)

Fire in the Hole from John Gussman on Vimeo.

 
October 10, 2011
Sam Wike
Posted: Thursday, October 6, 2011 12:00 am | Updated: 8:45 am, Mon Oct 10, 2011.

CATALDO - An international energy company has installed containment booms in the Coeur d'Alene River and brought in a horde of work crews this week to search for a potential leak in a fuel pipeline crossing the water body.

ConocoPhillips is analyzing the stretch of Yellowstone Pipeline between Enaville and Cataldo, in response to a slow drop in pressure that occurred in that section of the 10-inch line on Saturday, said company spokesman Jeff Callender.

"We do want to reassure the public based on what we know now, we don't think there's a risk," Callender said, adding that there is no confirmation of a leak so far in the pipeline that carries unleaded gasoline. "But we have people monitoring the river 24 hours a day."

An official with the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality has ballparked 80 workers are on site right now, with a command center set up by the energy company at Silver Mountain Resort.

Callender said ConocoPhillips doesn't have an exact tally of workers yet, though.

The line was already shut down from last Thursday as part of normal operations, he added.

And since Saturday, ConocoPhillips has shut down valves along various legs of the pipe. It has also conducted aerial surveillance to scan for a leak, he said, with nothing found.

"We sent out personnel to start walking the pipeline right away, looking for signs of a break or damage," Callender said. "We had people out in the field for three or four days, continuing to walk the line."

Nothing yet, he said.

A containment boom has been placed at Cataldo below the boat launch, he added, and along River Road at Kingston to intercept a leak if it does occur.

Monitors are keeping an eye on the crossings 24 hours a day, too. At night, spotlights are brought out to beam down on the waves, Callender said.

"We can look for any evidence of a sheen or anything," he said.

The company has kept up daily correspondence with several agencies on the situation, he added, including the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Homeland Security and Shoshone County.

"We're trying to err on the side of caution and be very proactive," he said. "We're doing everything possible to determine what caused the pressure drop in the line, to identify that and correct it."

A drop in pressure can be caused by events besides a leak, he added, including vandalism of the pipeline.

The DEQ is monitoring the company's work, said Marc Kalbaugh, site remediation manager with DEQ.

The agency will be prepared to address environmental impacts if a leak is discovered, Kalbaugh said.

ConocoPhillip's next step is a physical inspection of the pipe, Kalbaugh said, with an acoustic listening device.

"They will eventually get that data back, and hopefully by Friday be able to have provided analysis of where within that section a leak is occurring," he said.

The energy company and agencies are aware of two areas where the pipeline is exposed in the river, Kalbaugh said, which have been temporarily addressed.

The exposures, probably caused by recent flooding, aren't likely to be the cause of a leak, he added.

"If there was a leak coming from an exposed pipe, we'd immediately see it in the river," he said.

The pipeline, which carries fuel from Missoula, Mont. to Spokane, crosses the river three times in the area of concern, Kalbaugh said.

John Specht, Shoshone County Emergency Manager, said he isn't worried about the situation yet.

"They were going to keep us informed and notify us if they found a leak," Specht said. "They've given us no news yet, and that's good news."

More action might eventually be necessary to analyze the line, Callender said, like conducting a hydropressure test or digging up the pipeline.

"We're still in the early stages of trying to determine exactly what caused the pressure drop and what to do to correct that," he said.

(via cdapress.com)

 
October 5, 2011
Sam Wike
Toby Tabor who is the fish biologist for the reservation lakes such asMission Lake and Duck Lake will be doing a presentation on the fishing opportunities available on the different lakes.  Bob Fairchild who helped write the book about the fishing on the reservations will be there to offer information and introduce Toby to all of us. This will be a very informative meeting for anyone who has fished or wanted to go fish the lakes.  I think most of us have heard about the fishing up there but maybe this presentation will give you the information you need to try a new spot this spring.

The presentation will start at 7:30 PM at the FWP building across from Giant Spring Hatchery in Great Falls.  The meeting is free to the public.

Also... from the North Middle School Fishing Club...  Report from 10-1-11

“Jake Bernhardt caught the first fish of the NMS fishing club year and boy what a fish it was…

  30 inches, 8 lbs. 6 oz. !!!

What an exciting start we had to the first fishing trip of the year. To start we went to Giant Springs Park. Fishing got kicked off when Jacob Bernhardt caught a 30 in. Rainbow Trout. Throughout the day we caught an array mostly of Perch and Rainbow Trout. All in all it was an

exciting day full of food , friends, and of course fishing.”  (nmsfishingclub.com)

 

 
October 3, 2011
Sam Wike
With some recent bear attacks in the area, and also the attack on Trouthunter Fly Shop owner Rich Paini last week (story here) we thought this would be of interest to some. 





















In our Big R Fly Shop in Ponderay store we have set up a check point for your big game including Bear, Moose, and Mountain Lion.  We received a message from our store manager Patty Arthur this morning that our staff Calvin and Tom were on top of this and we received a Black Bear in yesterday. 

"We did get in a Black Bear today and Tom had it tagged,the paper work done and the tooth pulled in about 5 minutes flat. It was seamless. So if you have any questions please ask Tom or Calvin should one come in. Be sure to take a photo for the contest."
- Patty Arthur -  Big R Store Manager - Ponderay, Idaho

Bring in your Big Game to Ponderay, Idaho Big R Store. 

Hunt smart and be safe this year. 
 
September 29, 2011
Sam Wike
Over the past few years there has been lots of talk about dam’s being removed to restore natural spawning grounds for the native steelhead and salmon running in from the Pacific coast. However, what action has actually happened? Is it all talk? Out here in Montana I tend to believe only a handful of us stay tuned to everything happening with current events happening on the coast such as this but obviously all of us who fish for steelhead and salmon should be very tuned in. (Photo: feltsoulmedia.com)
 
Recently Felt Soul Media has announced they are working on a film called “Amend” (possibly called Amend). The exact quote from their web-site on the new films name:
Currently we’re in northern British Columbia working on our new film, Amend.” Travis hasn’t embraced the working title yet… but I figured I’d just put it out there to see what people thought.
Amend: [1] to change for the better; improve: to amend one’s ways [2] to remove or correct faults; rectify
The film is about what appears to be nation-wide movement behind the removal of dams and the push to restore spawning grounds for native sea run fish. Yup, fish again. More fish. That’s what we do. Some guy named Yvon who makes fancy clothes and his son-in-law Matt have asked us to make the film, and we’re going to do our best to tell another story that needs to be told. [bk]” (feltsoulmedia.com)
Felt Soul Media is currently shooting footage, interviewing, and gathering information on a number of dams that are scheduled to be taken down including dams on the Elwha, White Salmon River, and the Klamath River. (Read more about their journey at http://www.feltsoulmedia.com/thewire/)
Today, the Chum posted that the first flows over the dam on the Elwha are just being seen on the webcams. The new flow can be seen on the left side of the dam.
Here is a webcam to all the project being conducted currently and you can see today there looks to be a healthy flow spilling naturally on the Elwha.
http://www.video-monitoring.com/construction/olympic/js.htm

Below is a simulation video of the deconstruction of the Elwha Dam. (via: moldychum.com)